Glossary
AC
AC (Alternating Current) is the form of electricity typically supplied to homes and industries, and it is transmitted efficiently over long distances.
DC
DC is used in batteries, electronics, and solar power systems where a constant flow of current is required.
Grid
The electrical grid allows electricity to be transmitted from power plants to homes, industries, and businesses.
Insulation Resistance
High insulation resistance is crucial for the safety of electrical systems and preventing short circuits.
Load
Loads can be resistive (e.g., heaters), inductive (e.g., motors), or capacitive (e.g., certain types of lighting).
Grounding
Grounding ensures safety by providing a path for fault currents to flow safely to the earth.
MPPT
MPPT (Maximum Power Point Tracking) ensures that the solar system operates at its maximum efficiency, adjusting for factors like temperature, light intensity, and panel angle.
Voltage Drop
Voltage drop occurs due to resistance in the wiring and affects the performance of solar power systems, particularly in long-distance DC wiring.
Substation
Substations are crucial for regulating voltage and ensuring safe distribution of electricity.